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Quinine, the first drug that was used to prevent and treat malaria is obtained from the bark of the tree called Cinchona that grows in Ecuador, South America.
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The Aconcagua is considered the second highest of the world’s Seven Summits after Mount Everest which is in Asia.There are two landlocked countries in South America: Paraguay and Bolivia are located in the interior of the continent and have neither access to the Atlantic Ocean nor to the Pacific Ocean.The Incas were the largest group of indigenous people in South America when the Europeans arrived.Almost half of the population of the South American continent lives in Brazil. The South America also consists of the largest rainforest: Amazon and the highest capital city of La Paz in Bolivia. The most populous city in South America is Sao Paulo. The Andes is the longest mountain range in the region with the highest mountain Aconcagua.It also has the driest, non-polar region on earth known as the Atacama Desert.The city is called Ushuaia, is located on the Argentinian part of the Tierra del Fuego and more than 55,000 people live there. Here, the dense oceanic crust of the Nazca plate is subducting beneath the less-dense continental crust of the South American plate. They stretch along the entire west coast of South America, from Colombia in the north and through Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina to the south. The southernmost city in the world is on the South American continent. The Andes are the world’s longest mountain chain.Main natural resources in South America are minerals such as iron ore (used to make steel) or copper and agricultural produce such as corn, coffee, wheat, soybean and cocoa.The Andes are the world’s longest mountain range.Incidentally, the Andes are also the highest mountain range outside of Asia. The length of the mountain range is around 4,300 miles and the width are approximately 310 miles. The mountain range, which is located in South America, has an elevation of approximately 6,961 meters. Amazon River Basin is the world’s largest river basin The Andes are the longest mountain range in the world.Angel Falls are the world’s highest waterfalls.The longest mountain range, the Andes (whose highest mountain is Aconcagua at 6,962 m ).
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The highest mountain ranges are created by tectonic plates pushing together and.